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Brute Force - Question 2

2105. Watering Plants II Alice and Bob want to water n plants in their garden. The plants are arranged in a row and are labeled from 0 to n - 1 from left to right where the ith plant is located at x = i. Each plant needs a specific amount of water. Alice and Bob have a watering can each, initially full. They water the plants in the following way: Alice waters the plants in order from left to right, starting from the 0th plant. Bob waters the plants in order from right to left, starting from the (n - 1)th plant. They begin watering the plants simultaneously. It takes the same amount of time to water each plant regardless of how much water it needs. Alice/Bob must water the plant if they have enough in their can to fully water it. Otherwise, they first refill their can (instantaneously) then water the plant. In case both Alice and Bob reach the same plant, the one with more water currently in his/her watering can should water this plant. If they have the same amount of water, then Alice ...
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Binary Search - Example

Binary Search - Example Leetcode 35  Search Insert Position Given a sorted array of distinct integers and a target value, return the index if the target is found. If not, return the index where it would be if it were inserted in order. You must write an algorithm with O(log n) runtime complexity. Constraints: 1 <= nums.length <= 10^4 -10^4 <= nums[i] <= 10^4 nums contains distinct values sorted in ascending order. -10^4 <= target <= 10^4 Analysis: The array is sorted, so we just need to run a routine binary search. Make a guest first, then based on the guessed result, we can adjust the search range. See the code below: class Solution { public: int searchInsert(vector<int>& nums, int target) { int left = 0, right = nums.size(); while(left < right) { int mid = left + (right - left) / 2; if(nums[mid] < target) left = mid + 1; else right = mid; } return left; } }; If you know t...
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